
Civil society groups, political parties, and elected representatives have urged the government to introduce gender quotas in Parliament and the state assemblies through party-list seats, saying Malaysia is among the worst performers in Southeast Asia for women’s parliamentary representation.
The groups said Malaysia ranked 152nd out of 188 countries monitored by the Inter-Parliamentary Union, with women making up just 13.45% of MPs and 11.56% of state assembly members.
In a joint statement, they called for reforms modelled after Thailand and Taiwan, where legislatures have party-list proportional representation with gender quotas alongside first-past-the-post (FPTP) seats.
Such a hybrid system, known as Mixed Member Majoritarian (MMM), would require a constitutional amendment at the federal…